Ama-drill edwala asebenzisa umoya asetshenziswa kakhulu ngezinhloso ezimbili:
1. I-rock drill umshini wokumba amatshe osebenzisa ukujikeleza kanye nomthelela we-steel drill ukubhoboza imigodi edwaleni, futhi usetshenziselwa nokubhidliza izakhiwo ezilahliwe.
2. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukumba ngqo izinto zamatshe. Imbobo yamatshe imbobo emadwaleni ukuze kufakwe iziqhumane ukuze kuqhunyiswe amatshe futhi kuqedwe umsebenzi wokumba amatshe noma eminye imisebenzi yamatshe.
Indawo efanelekile yokubhoboza amatshe:
1. Ingasebenza ngokujwayelekile endaweni eyisicaba noma ezintabeni eziphakeme, ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu ngaphezu kwama-degree Celsius angu-40 ngaphansi, noma ezindaweni ezibandayo kakhulu ezinama-degree Celsius angu-40 ngaphansi. Ukubhola amatshe omoya kusetshenziswa ezimayini, ekubholeni, noma ekwakheni, kanye nasemigwaqweni yesamente noma emigwaqweni ye-asphalt. Ukubhola amatshe kusetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakheni, ekumbeni, ekwakheni umlilo, ekwakheni imigwaqo, ekuhloleni i-geological, ubunjiniyela bokuvikela kuzwelonke, ekumbeni noma ekwakheni, nakwezinye izinkambu.
izinto zokubhoboza amatshe
Izinto ezisetshenziswa edwaleni lokubhoboza zenziwe izingxenye ezimbili, ingxenye eyodwa yenziwe ngensimbi engu-40Cr noma engu-35CrMo, kanti enye yenziwe nge-tungsten-cobalt carbide.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zokubhoboza amatshe ezikhona?
Le nkampani ikhiqiza izinhlobo ezimbili zokubhola ngamatshe, ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekumbeni ngqo kwamatshe kanye nokumba, njll. Umthombo wamandla ungahlukaniswa ube yizibhola zamatshe eziqhutshwa ngomoya kanye nezibhola zamatshe eziqhutshwa ngomlilo wangaphakathi.
Incazelo eningiliziwe yemodi yokushayela:
Ama-drill edwala asebenzisa umoya ocindezelwe ukuze aqhube i-piston ukuze ishaye phambili ngokuphindaphindiwe kusilinda ukuze ama-drill ensimbi aqhubeke nokubhoboza idwala. Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, konga isikhathi, umsebenzi, isivinini sokubhoboza esisheshayo, kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu. Ama-drill edwala asebenzisa umoya asetshenziswa kakhulu ekumbeni.
I-drill yedwala lomlilo langaphakathi idinga ukuhambisa isibambo njengoba kudingeka futhi ingeze uphethiloli ukuze isebenze. Imigodi yokubhoboza edwaleni kanye nembobo ejulile ingaba amamitha ayisithupha phezulu ngokuqondile futhi ikhuphuke ngokuvundlile ngaphansi kwama-45°. Ezintabeni eziphakeme noma endaweni eyisicaba. Ingasebenza endaweni eshisa kakhulu engama-40° noma endaweni ebandayo engama-40°. Lo mshini unezinhlobo eziningi zokuzivumelanisa nezimo.
ukubhoboza idwala ngomlenze
I-drill yedwala ifakwe emlenzeni womoya ukuze isebenze. I-air leg ingadlala indima yokusekela nokuqhubezela i-drill yedwala, okunciphisa ngempumelelo amandla omsebenzi womqhubi ukuze umsebenzi wabantu ababili uqedwe ngumuntu oyedwa, futhi ukusebenza kahle kokumba idwala kuphakeme. Ukujula kokumba okungu-2-5m, ububanzi obungu-34-42mm obuvundlile noma obunombono othile we-blasthole, kusetshenziswa kabanzi futhi kuyathandwa yizinkampani zezimayini, njenge-YT27, YT29, YT28, S250, kanye nezinye izinhlobo ezifana ne-air-leg rock drills.
Izinto ezidinga ukunakwa lapho kuqhutshwa amatshe kanye nendlela yokubhoboza imigodi:
1. Nquma indawo yembobo kanye nesiqondiso sokubhoboza, i-engeli yokumiswa komlenze womoya, njll.
2. Ipayipi lokubhoboza kanye ne-drill yedwala kumele kugcinwe kufana
3. Indawo yokusebenza ye-rock drill kanye nomlenze womoya (noma idivayisi yokudonsa) kufanele iqine.
4. Uma ushintsha indawo yokubhoboza noma yokubhoboza, ushintsha i-engeli yomlenze womoya bese ushintsha ipayipi lokubhoboza, isivinini kufanele sisheshe.
5. Qaphela ukuthi imbobo yokuqhuma iyindilinga noma ifanelekile, hlola ukuthi induku yokubhoboza iyajikeleza yini maphakathi nembobo yokuqhuma, futhi njalo ubheke ukuthi i-powder yedwala ekhishwe ijwayelekile yini nokuthi i-drill yedwala isebenza kahle yini.
6. Lalela umsindo ogijimayo we-rock drill, wahlulele ukuthi ukusunduza komgodi, ukucindezela komoya, kanye nohlelo lokugcoba kujwayelekile yini, umsindo wemigodi yokubhoboza, bese wahlulela ukuthi kukhona yini amaphutha amalunga.
7. Ukulungiswa njalo nangesikhathi kwevolumu yamanzi, ivolumu yomoya, kanye ne-engeli yomlenze womoya.
Izizathu zokujikeleza okungavamile kwe-rock drill:
1. Uma uwoyela unganele, udinga ukugcwalisa uphethiloli edwaleni
2. Ukuthi i-piston yonakele yini
3. Ingabe kukhona ukungcola okunamathele ku-valve yomoya noma kwezinye izingxenye ezijikelezayo, uma kudingeka, sicela ulungise noma uhlukanise bese ushintsha izingxenye ezidingekayo ngesikhathi
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-08-2022
