Umgaqo wokusebenza
Ukubhola ilityes isebenza ngokomgaqo wokutyumza impembelelo. Ngexesha lokusebenza, i-piston idlula kwintshukumo ephindaphindayo ephindaphindayo, iqhubeka ichukumisa umsila wokutyumza. Phantsi kwesenzo samandla okutyumza, i-drill bit efana ne-wedge ityumza ilitye ize ilitshize kubunzulu obuthile, yenze i-dent. Emva kokuba i-piston irhoxile, i-drill bit ijikeleza i-engile ethile, kwaye i-piston iya phambili. Xa iphinda ichukumisa umsila wokutyumza, kwakheka i-inbotation entsha. Ibhloko yelitye efana nefeni phakathi kwezi-inbotation zimbini inqunyulwa ngamandla angqindilili aveliswa kwi-drill bit. I-piston iqhubeka ichaphazela umsila wokutyumza kwaye iqhubeka ifaka umoya ocinezelweyo okanye amanzi acinezelweyo kumngxuma ophakathi we-drill, ikhupha inkunkuma yelitye ngaphandle komngxuma, ngaloo ndlela yenza umngxuma ojikelezayo wobunzulu obuthile.

Iinkqubo zokusebenza
1. Ngaphambiukubhola amatye, jonga ukuthembeka kunye nokujikeleza kwazo zonke izinto (kubandakanya iidrill zamatye, izixhasi, okanye izixhobo zokubhola amatye), yongeza ioyile yokuthambisa efunekayo, jonga ukuba iindlela zomoya namanzi azithintelwanga na, kwaye nokuba zonke iindawo ezidibanisayo ziqinile na.
2. Nqongqoza uze ucele uncedo kufutshane nobuso obusebenzayo, oko kukuthi, jonga ukuba kukho amatye asebenzayo okanye amatye akhululekileyo kwipleyiti ephezulu nakwicala lesibini kufutshane nobuso obusebenzayo, uze wenze unyango olufunekayo.
3. Indawo yomngxuma othe tyaba wokuqhumisa phezu komphezulu wokusebenza kufuneka ilinganiswe ngaphambi kokuba kugqojwe amatye ukuthintela ukutyibilika okanye ukushenxa komngxuma wokuqhumisa.
4. Iliso elomileyoukubholaakuvumelekanga ngokupheleleyo. Ukubhola amatye ngamanzi kufuneka kulandelwe. Ngexesha lokusebenza, amanzi kufuneka abiliswe kuqala uze uvule umoya. Xa uyeka ukubhola, umoya kufuneka ucinywe kuqala uze ucinywe amanzi. Xa uvula amehlo, baleka ngesantya esiphantsi kuqala, uze ubhoboze ngesantya esiphezulu emva kokufikelela kubunzulu obuthile.
5. Ngexesha lokubhola, abasebenzi ababambe intonga yokubhola abavumelekanga ukunxiba iiglavu.
6. Xa usebenzisa i-air leg drill, qaphela ukuma kunye nendawo omi kuyo, ungaze uthembele kuxinzelelo lomzimba, kwaye ungaze ume phantsi kwe-drill rod phambi kwe-rock drill ukuthintela ukwenzakala okubangelwa zi-drill rods ezaphukileyo.
7. Xa kufunyenwe izandi ezingaqhelekanga kunye nokukhutshwa okungaqhelekanga komgubo namanzi ngexesha lokugrumba amatye, umatshini kufuneka umiswe ukuze uhlolwe, unobangela kufuneka uchongwe kwaye ususwe ngaphambi kokuba kuqhubeke ukugrumba.
8. Xa uphuma kwi-rock drill okanye utshintsha intonga yokubhola, i-rock drill ingahamba kancinci. Nika ingqalelo kwindawo ye-steel drill rod ukuze uphephe ukwahlukana nokwenzakala ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye uvale ngokukhawuleza i-air circuit.
9. Xa usebenzisa i-air leg rock drill ukubhola amatye, incam kufuneka icinezelwe ngokuqinileyo ukuthintela ukutyibilika nokwenzakala.
10. Xa usebenzisa i-drill yelitye elinyukayo ukuze ubuyisele inkxaso, kuyimfuneko ukubamba intonga yokubhola ukuze ingawi ngokuzenzekelayo ize yenzakalise abantu.