Imiterere y'imiyoboro mito isaba gucukurwa neza kugira ngo hirindwe ko yangirika.YT28itanga ingufu zigenzurwa, bigatuma abakora ibikorwa byo gushushanya neza isura y'imiyoboro y'amazi.
Ubu buryo bunoze bugabanya gucukura cyane kandi bugabanya ikiguzi cyo gucunga ibikoresho nyuma y’inyubako.
Ikirango
UBWIZA
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Uruganda rwacu rwishimira kugenzura neza ubuziranenge, kuva ku gutunganya ubushyuhe bw'ibice by'ingenzi kugeza ku gupima imikorere ya buri mashini irangiye. Dukorana n'ibigo by'ubushakashatsi kugira ngo twongere ubushobozi n'imikorere myiza y'ibicuruzwa, tukareba ko YT28 yujuje ibisabwa ku rwego rw'isi mu bijyanye n'umutekano n'ibidukikije. Byaba ari mu mishinga y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, kubungabunga amazi, cyangwa imiyoboro y'ubwikorezi, YT28 igaragara nk'igisubizo cyizewe gihuza ubwiza, imikorere myiza, n'ikiguzi - ibi bikaba ari ikimenyetso cy'umuhate wacu wo gukora imashini zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zicukura amabuye.
Nk'inganda z'inzobere zifite uburambe bw'imyaka irenga 15 mu mashini zicukura amabuye, dushushanya imashini icukura amabuye ya YT28 ikoresheje umwuka kugira ngo ihuze n'ibikenewe cyane mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye yo munsi y'ubutaka no kubaka imiyoboro y'amazi. Iyi mashini ikoresha umwuka ipima ibiro 26, ifite ingufu zigera kuri ≥70J, kandi ishyigikira uburebure bw'amabuye kuva kuri 34mm kugeza kuri 45mm ifite ubujyakuzimu ntarengwa bwa metero 5—ni nziza cyane ku mabuye yo hagati kugeza akomeye afite coefficient yo gukomera ≤6. Imiterere yayo mito n'uburebure buringaniye bituma ikora neza ahantu hato, mu gihe iyi mashini igabanya cyane umwanda w'urusaku, ikongera imikorere y'aho ikorera.
Gukoresha YT28 biroroshye iyo ukurikije amabwiriza y'imikorere. Mbere yo gukoresha, abakoresha bagomba gusukura ibice by'imbere kugira ngo bakureho amavuta arwanya ingese, barebe ko hari imiyoboro y'amazi idakingiye, kandi barebe neza ko inshinge z'amazi zitari zikingiye kugira ngo wirinde gucukura byumye. Tangira imashini ku muvuduko muto (0.3MPa) mu gihe cy'iminota 10 yo kugerageza, hanyuma wongere buhoro buhoro umuvuduko w'umwuka kugeza ku rugero rwiza rwa 0.5-0.63MPa mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha. Hindura umuvuduko w'ikirere buhoro buhoro mu gihe utangiye gucukura kugira ngo wirinde guhindagurika kw'imyobo, kandi ukoreshe sisitemu yo guhuza umwuka n'amazi kugira ngo ifu ikure neza. Nyuma yo kuyikoresha, buri gihe banza uvane umuyoboro w'amazi, koresha imashini igihe gito kugira ngo ihume ubushuhe busigaye, kandi uyibike ahantu humutse kandi hizewe kugira ngo wirinde ingese.
Ibirombe biva ku gucukura amabuye asanzwe bijya kuri YT28 byatangaje iterambere ritangaje. Imyitozo gakondo ikunze kubura uburyo bwo kugenzura ingaruka, bigatuma 15-20% by'imvura irenga mu miyoboro mito kandi ikiguzi cyo gusohora ibikoresho kiyongera kugeza kuri 30%. Umuvuduko wabyo wo gucukura ni muto—ubusanzwe ni metero 0.3-0.5 ku munota mu rutare rukomeye—nabyo byongera igihe cy'umushinga. Mu buryo bunyuranye, YT28 igera kuri metero 0.8-1.2 ku munota mu bihe nk'ibyo, ikagabanya igihe cyo gucukura ho 40%. Kugenzura neza ingaruka zayo bigabanya igabanuka ry'imvura kugeza munsi ya 5%, kandi ibice byayo bimara igihe kinini inshuro eshatu ugereranyije n'iby'ibikoresho bisanzwe, bigabanyije amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Byongeye kandi, umugozi wo kugenzura wa YT28 hamwe n'uburyo bwo guhindura amaguru y'umwuka bworoshye bigabanya umunaniro w'umukoresha, ikibazo gikunze kugaragara ku bikoresho bishaje.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-08-2026
