Ngā Painga otaraka keri paihikarametaraka putunga wira-toru:

1. Te hoahoa pai ake o te hanganga matua pēnei i te kurupae e rua me te haurua hei whakarite i te kawenga nui me te haumaru;
2. Whakapai ake i te hoahoa o te pūnaha tuku hiko me te tohatoha kia iti ake ai te whakapaunga wahie me te kaha ake o te taraiwa;
3. Ko te kaiwhakarato pai rawa atu o te miihini tīhiera me te rōpū pākahiko hei whakarite i te mahi pakari;
4. Ka whakamahia te raka mamau mō te toki o muri, ā, kāore he taputapu ātete e māmā ai te whakahaere.
5. Ka whakamahia te kaha nui mō te tāke wahie, he roa te maero e haere ana.
6. Ka whakamahia te tukanga paninga hiko mō te taupoki waka. Ātete ki te waikura me te koroheketanga, kāore e memeha.

Ngā waka kawe hiko wira-toruKa taea e ngā maina te kawe i te konganuku, te horoi i te paru, ngā taputapu kawe, ngā kaimahi, me ētahi atu i roto i te kauhanga maina. Kāore he wera, kāore he paoa, kāore he haruru, kāore hoki he parahanga o ngā taraka para hiko, he mea pai tēnei ki ngā kaimaina e pāngia ana e te paoa me te ahi o ngā paihikara maina tīhiera, ā, ka pupuri i te kounga o te hau i te huarahi. He mahi toi paparanga-toru o te waka katoa, he rama taketake, he whakaata. He potae paparanga-maha, he kurupae taumaha, he waka matotoru, me ngā toki muri e iri ana. He ngāwari ki te taraiwa, he ngāwari te ahunga, he taumaha te anga, kāore e paheke. (He waka whakarite kia rite ki te rahi o te huarahi) he taputapu kawe pākahiko e whakamahia ana e ngā wheketere, e ngā maina rānei hei kawe i ngā rauemi mata, ngā hua haurua-oti, ngā hua kua oti, te konganuku, te paru me ētahi atu rauemi.

Ngā painga o te taraka para pahikara hiko:

Ka whakamahia te pūnaha hiki waipēhi mō te taraka hiko, ka taea te maka aunoa i ngā taonga ki roto i te waka i te tūranga kua tohua. Ehara i te mea ka penapena i te kaha o te tangata anake, engari ka penapena hoki i te nui o te wā, ā, ka pai ake te mahi. He ngāwari te tiaki i te waka kawe hiko, me whakahinuhinu noa i ētahi wāhanga hono. Ka whakapai ake i te mahi whakaputa, ka whakaiti i ngā utu whakaputa, ā, ka whakapiki ake i ngā hua o te umanga. I te wa ano, ka taea te whakaiti i te mahi tinana me te kaha o te mahi a ngā kaimahi.

1. Kāore he parahanga, kāore hoki he tukunga.

2. He ngāwari te whakahaere, he watea te tiaki, ā, kāore he whakangungu e hiahiatia ana.

3. He nui te kaha kawenga me te whānuitanga o te tono.

4. Mana teitei, iti ngā whakaritenga mō ngā āhuatanga o te rori.

5. He hanganga māmā, he whakamahinga watea me te tiaki, ā, he roa.

6. Penapenahia te pūngao me te whakapaunga, whakaitihia te kaha o te mahi a ngā kaimahi, ā, penapenahia ngā utu.

Pūhiko

Ka taea te whakakapi tere i te pākahiko mā te whakamahi i tētahi taputapu, ka penapena i te wā utu me te whakapai ake i te pai o te mahi. He nui te kaha o te pākahiko kore-tiaki, he kounga pumau, ā, he roa te ora.

Kaiwhakahaere

He iti te rahi, he māmā te taumaha, he tino pono, he tere te urupare me ērā atu mea. Ka taea e te rorohiko te pānui i ngā tawhā waka, me te mahi urupare pūngao, me ngā mahi tiaki pēnei i te whakawhāiti i te au, te nui rawa o te au, te nui rawa o te pāmahana, me te tū.

Taira

He potae waea rino matotoru mō ngā maina, he maha ngā paparanga me ngā pakitara potae matotoru. He roa te mau.

Pūnaha hiki

Te hiki i te tihi, me te pumau kaha ake me te taumaha tango nui ake.

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